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[Adequacy of the term "influenza" in disease reporting].

Identifieur interne : 000749 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000748; suivant : 000750

[Adequacy of the term "influenza" in disease reporting].

Auteurs : M. Baena Jiménez ; F J Montero Pérez ; M. Calvo-Rubio Burgos ; J M Calder N De La Barca Gázquez

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2518985

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate the real incidence rate of influenza in our community, we have assessed all those illnesses considered to be influenza-like in a population of 2,700 persons in Cordoba during a 7 month period (December 1986-June 1987). A complete clinical, virological and serological evaluation was carried out in 31 of the first 51 cases. Of these, 15 had positive serological tests for influenza A or B viruses and 4 for the other viruses. In none of the cases the isolation of influenza virus was achieved after cell culture of the pharyngeal exudate. The observed incidence rate in our study, on the basis of predefined clinical criteria, was 1.8%. This was significantly lower (p less than 0.001) than the rate of reported influenza cases in the province (11.6%). It was concluded that the expression "influenza-like syndrome" should be substituted for "influenza" in the official reportings of this disease, which, on the other hand, should always be carried out following strict clinical criteria.

PubMed: 2518985


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Calvo Rubio Burgos, M" sort="Calvo Rubio Burgos, M" uniqKey="Calvo Rubio Burgos M" first="M" last="Calvo-Rubio Burgos">M. Calvo-Rubio Burgos</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the real incidence rate of influenza in our community, we have assessed all those illnesses considered to be influenza-like in a population of 2,700 persons in Cordoba during a 7 month period (December 1986-June 1987). A complete clinical, virological and serological evaluation was carried out in 31 of the first 51 cases. Of these, 15 had positive serological tests for influenza A or B viruses and 4 for the other viruses. In none of the cases the isolation of influenza virus was achieved after cell culture of the pharyngeal exudate. The observed incidence rate in our study, on the basis of predefined clinical criteria, was 1.8%. This was significantly lower (p less than 0.001) than the rate of reported influenza cases in the province (11.6%). It was concluded that the expression "influenza-like syndrome" should be substituted for "influenza" in the official reportings of this disease, which, on the other hand, should always be carried out following strict clinical criteria.</div>
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